Consumption of Cross-Linked Resistant Starch (RS4XL) on Glucose and Insulin Responses in Humans

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Consumption of Cross-Linked Resistant Starch (RS4XL) on Glucose and Insulin Responses in Humans

Objective. The objective was to compare the postprandial glycemic and insulinemic responses to nutrition bars containing either cross-linked RS type 4 (RS4(XL)) or standard wheat starch in normoglycemic adults (n = 13; age = 27 +/- 5 years; BMI = 25 +/- 3 kg/m(2)). Methods. Volunteers completed three trials during which they consumed a glucose beverage (GLU), a puffed wheat control bar (PWB), a...

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Consumption of both resistant starch and beta-glucan improves postprandial plasma glucose and insulin in women.

OBJECTIVE Consumption of a meal high in resistant starch or soluble fiber (beta-glucan) decreases peak insulin and glucose concentrations and areas under the curve (AUCs). The objective was to determine whether the effects of soluble fiber and resistant starch on glycemic variables are additive. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Ten normal-weight (43.5 years of age, BMI 22.0 kg/m2) and 10 overweigh...

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Barley b-glucan reduces plasma glucose and insulin responses compared with resistant starch in men

Glucose and insulin responses have been reported to be lowered by acute consumption of soluble 0271-5317/$ – see fro doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2 4 Corresponding E-mail address: b oat fiber or high amylose cornstarch. This study sought to determine if barley b-glucan and preformed resistant starch reduced glucose and insulin responses in men independently or if a synergism exists between the two carb...

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Resistant starch and arabinoxylan augment SCFA absorption, but affect postprandial glucose and insulin responses differently.

The effects of increased colonic fermentation of dietary fibres (DF) on the net portal flux (NPF) of carbohydrate-derived metabolites (glucose, SCFA and, especially, butyrate), hormones (insulin, C-peptide, glucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide) and NEFA were studied in a healthy catheterised pig model. A total of six pigs weighing 59 (SEM 1·6) kg were fitted with...

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Corrigendum: resistant starch and arabinoxylan augment SCFA absorption, but affect postprandial glucose and insulin responses differently.

Portal blood flow (litres/min)† 2·77 2·15 2·87 0·29 NS‡ ,0·001 NS Net portal flux (mmol/h) Glucose 258 203 242 21 0·20 ,0·001 ,0·001 Insulin flux (nmol/h)§ 9·0 3·6, 15·7 10·5 4·8, 17·5 4·6 0·01,10·2 – 0·09 0·04 NS C-peptide (nmol/h)§ 7·9 4·6, 11·4 6·6 3·4, 10·0 5·5 2·4, 8·8 – NS ,0·001 NS GLP-1 (nmol/h)§ 1·6 1·2, 2·0 1·8 1·4, 2·2 1·9 1·4, 2·3 – NS ,0·001 NS GIP (nmol/h)§ 4·4 2·1, 6·9 2·8 0·5, 5...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism

سال: 2010

ISSN: 2090-0724,2090-0732

DOI: 10.1155/2010/651063